This set of silver trompe l’œil salts was made by the Grachev Brothers of St. Petersburg, Principal Supplier to the Russian Imperial and Grand Ducal Courts, and one of the most prominent 19th century silver firms in Russia. The service was presented to Grand Duchess Maria Alexandrovna of Russia (1853-1920), second daughter of Tsar Alexander II and wife of Prince Alfred Ernest Saxe-Coburg, Duke of Edinburgh, and second son of Queen Victoria, and their children in 1888. The exterior of each salt is chased to simulate the texture of woven birchbark, recalling the plaited sandals or lapti worn by peasants in Russia’s north and east. Each salt cellar has a gilded interior.
The bases are variously engraved 1888 and
Together with six silver gilt salt spoons, each with a twisted stem. The set is contained in its original fitted oak box, the interior stamped with the Warrant of the Purveyor to the Grand Ducal Courts above Grachev St. Petersburg in Cyrillic.
The salts are stamped by workmaster V. Ivanov, St. Petersburg, circa 1888, the spoons with maker’s initials P.J.S., 84 for the Russian silver standard, and the crossed anchor and scepter hallmark for St. Petersburg.
Each salt: 1 x 1/3/4 in (h x w) (2.5 x 4.4 cm).
*SOLD*
SKU: 194M





Gratchev
Known for its tour de force handling of textured or trompe l’oeil silver, as seen here, the Gratchev firm was founded in St. Petersburg in 1866 by silversmith Gavrill Petrovich Grachev. Upon his death in 1873, the business passed on to his numerous sons, and became known as the Grachev Brothers. The firm participated and received prizes in various Russian and international fairs, including a Copenhagen exhibition in 1888 and the Columbian Exposition in Chicago five year later. In 1892, Mikhail Gavrilovich Grachev was named Valuer to the Russian Imperial Cabinet and the firm received the title of Imperial Court Supplier to Tsar Alexander III. In 1895, the Grachev brothers set up a factory in Pevcheskii Lane 14 with 87 workers. The business closed in March 1918.
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